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Genus
Trigona Jurine
[Family Apidae, Subfamily
Apinae, Tribe Meliponini]
-
Trigona
Jurine, 1807:
p.245; Type species: Apis amalthea Olivier, 1789, designed by
Latreille, 1810: p.439.
S.
No. |
Name
of Species with Author & Year |
Distribution OR
Collection Site |
1. |
atripes
Smith, 1857 [under subgenus
Heterotrigona Schwarz] |
Malacca, Mergin, Tenasserim |
2. |
collina
Smith, 1857 |
Malacca, South Tenasserim |
3. |
apicalis
Smith, 1857 [under subgenus
Heterotrigona Schwarz] |
Burma, Tenasserim, Borneo |
4. |
laeviceps
Smith, 1857 [under subgenus
Heterotrigona Schwarz] |
Tenasserim, Singapore, [South India
(Cockerell, 1920: AMNH (6)9: 201] |
5. |
iridipennis
[Smith, 1854 (Melipona) = bengalensis Cameron, 1897 (Melipona)]
[Michener, 2000: a species group consisting of 2 or 3 species]; [under
subgenus Hetero-trigona] |
Barrackpore, Ceylon, Burma to Solomon Islands |
6. |
fimbriata
Smith, 1857
[under subgenus Homotrigona
Moure, 1961] |
Western Malaysia to Vietnam and south
to Sumatra and Borneo. |
7. |
vidua
[Lepeletier, 1841 (Melipona)] |
India, Burma upto Malaya |
8. |
canifrons
Smith, 1857 [under subgenus
Heterotrigona Schwarz] |
Tenasserim, Sumatra, Borneo |
9. |
ventralis
Smith, 1857
[under subgenus Lepidotrigona Schwarz, 1939] |
Tenasserim, Borneo, Malacca |
10. |
smithii
[Smith ? = ruficornis
Smith (Melipona)] |
Mainpuri, Northwestern
Provinces, Burma, Tenasserim |
11. |
praeterita
[Walk., AMNH: (3)5
(Melipona)] |
Burma, Ceylon |
12. |
lutea
[Bingham, 1897 (Melipona)] |
Karennee, North Tenasserim |
13. |
thoracica
Smith, 1857 [under subgenus
Heterotrigona Schwarz] |
Tenasserim, Singapore |
14. |
nitidiventris Smith, 1857 [under
subgenus Lepidotrigona Schwarz, 1939] |
India to Philippines, Taiwan, south to
Sumatra, Borneo and Java i.e.South east Asia |
15. |
terminata Smith, 1857 [under
subgenus Lepidotrigona Schwarz, 1939] |
India to Philippines, Taiwan, south to
Sumatra, Borneo and Java i.e.South east Asia |
16. |
trochanterica Cockerell (year ?)
[under subgenus Lepidotrigona Schwarz, 1939] |
South east Asia upto Borneo |
17. |
reepeni in Sakagami & Khoo, 1987
[Taxonomic status] |
Malaysia |
18. |
pagdeni Sakagami & Khoo, 1987 |
northern Malaya |
Refer the species groups
proposed by Sakagami during 80-90's for an overall overview of all Trigona
species found in South-east Asian countries; revised
by Sakagami (1978) modified by Sakagami & Inoue (1985) revised in
Michener (1990, 2000).
Go to Subfamily Apinae
Political territories have been mentioned as such (as mentioned by original authors): Burma
[Present day Myanmar],
Ceylon [Present
day Sri Lanka], Bengal [Present day East Bengal
in India and the present day Bangla Desh],
Punjab [western part
of the state is the present day Punjab in Pakistan].
Dr. Rajiv K. Gupta
Department of Zoology
Jai Narain Vyas University
Jodhpur 342 005,
India
Ph. +91-291-272 6666
E-mail:
[email protected]
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