These regs print out to be 28 pages or more. They are spaced on three separate webpages here. Volunteers spent five days scanning and building these webpages, but the scanner makes errors so be on your toes. It will take a few days to proofread these and make typo corrections, as volunteers are available, we will get it done.
As you can see, they are written in a language which covers their interests and basically what they say is "we will do anything we wish to do."The UNION needs to know positive and negative impacts on your inmate and your family so that we can voice those on May 22 at the public hearing
The words "Cell Counts Four Times a Day" were crossed out, but what does this mean now? Will there be cell counts two times a day or ten times a day? With CDC looking for overtime for the guards, it's impossible to trust them to do the right thing for inmates.
Please join the UNION, 99% of the time we are the only ones showing up to important hearings in Sacramento around laws for prisoners and their families. Without a strong UNION, there is no way for you to fight back.
B. Cayenne Bird, Director
Number: #00/04
Date Issued: March 27, 2000
Effective Date: IMMEDIATELY
This notice announces the amendment of Sections 3000 and 3377.1, and the
adoption of Section 3377.2 of Title 15 of the California Code of Regulations,
to incorporate into the Director's Rules provisions governing the close
custody designation of inmates.
IMPLEMENTATION: IMMEDIATELY
PUBLIC COMMENT PERIOD
Any person may submit written comments about the proposed regulation. To
be considered, comments must be received by the California Department of
Corrections, Regulation and Policy Management Branch, P.O. Box 942883,
Sacramento, CA. 94283-0001, before the close of the public comment
period.
PUBLIC HEARING INFORMATION
Date and Time: May 22, 2000 at 9:00 a.m.
Place: Water Resources Auditorium
1416 Ninth Street
Sacramento, CA 95814
Purpose: To receive comments about
this action.
This notice shall be posted immediately upon receipt at locations accessible
to inmates, parolees, and employees in each Department facility and field
office. Also, facilities shall make this notice available for review by
inmates in segregated housing who do not have access to the posted copies
and shall distribute it inmate law libraries and advisory councils.
CONTACT PERSON
Inquiries regarding this notice should be directed to Peggy McHenry, Chief,
Regulations Management Unit, California department of Corrections, P.O.
Box 942883, Sacramento, CA 94283-0001, or telephone 916) 324-6775 or CAL\'ET
454-6775.
STEVEN CANIBRA, JR.
Chief Deputy Director
Field Operations
NOTICE OF ADOPTION OF EMERGENCY REGULATIONS
California Code of Regulations
Title 15, Crime Prevention and Corrections
Division 3, Department of Corrections
AUTHORITY:
Under authority established in Penal Code (')C) Section 5058, the Director
of the California Department of Corrections (Department) has changed Tide
15 of the California Code of Regulations (CCR) by adopting emergency regulations
to incorporate into the Directors Rules modified rules affecting classification
of inmates for housing, program assignment, and other purposes.
REFERENCE:
These regulations are amended to implement, interpret, and/or make specific
PC Sections 5054, and 5068.
PUBLIC HEARING:
Date and Time:
Place:
Purpose:
PUBLIC COMMENT
PERIOD:
May 22, 2000 at
9:00 A.M.
Water Resources Building
Auditorium
1416 Ninth Street
Sacramento, California
95814
To receive comments about this action.
The public comment period
will close May 22, 2000, at 5:00 p.m. Any person may submit written comments
about the proposed changes. To be considered by the Department, comments
must be received at the Department of Corrections, Regulation and Policy
Management Branch (RPMB), P.O. Box 942883, Sacramento, CA 94283-0001, before
the close of the comment period.
CONTACT PERSON:
Please direct any inquiries regarding this action to Bonnie Garibay, Chief,
RPMB, Department of Corrections, P.O. Box 942883, Sacramento, CA
94283-0001, or telephone (916)322-9670.
ASSESSMENTS, MANDATES, AND FISCAL IMPACT:
This action will not create any new jobs in the State of California. Therefore,
it is not expected to result in the elimination of existing businesses,
or create or expand businesses in the State of California. It is
not expected to create or eliminate any jobs in California.
The Department has determined that this action imposes no mandates or other
nondiscretionary costs or savings on local agencies or school districts;
no fiscal impact on local government, or Federal findings to the State,
or private persons. It is also determined that this action will not have
a significant adverse economic impact on businesses, including the ability
of California businesses to compete with businesses in other states, or
on housing costs; and no costs or reimbursements to any local agency or
school district within the meaning of Government Code Section 17561. It
is not expected to affect small businesses statewide. The increasing restrictions
on the activities of some inmates may lead to more inmates serving a greater
proportion of their sentences-an increased cost. However, this may be offset
by reduced litigation, and the avoidance of escape, injury, and death related
to sub-optimal custody and cell assignments.
DETERMINATION:
The Department must
determine that no alternative considered would be more effective in carrying
out the purpose of this action, or would be as effective and less burdensome
to affected persons.
AVAILABILITY OF PROPOSED
TEXT AND ISR:
The text of the emergency
regulation, the Initial Statement of Reasons, and other related material
are available upon request directed to the Department's contact person.
AVAILABILITY OF CHANGES
TO PROPOSED TEXT:
If any substantial,
and sufficiently related changes are made to the text as a result of comments
received during the public comment period, the Department will make the
full text of the changed regulation available for at least 15 days before
the date the regulation is permanently adopted.
Informative Digest:
PC Section 5054 vests with the Director the supervision, management and control of the prisons, and the responsibility for the care, custody, treatment training, discipline, and employment of inmates.
PC Section 5058 authorizes
the Director to prescribe and amend regulations for administration of prisons.
PC Section 5068 specifically requires the Director to examine, investigate,
and classify each person committed to state prison.
These regulations
provide standardized criteria for inmate custody. Clearly defined
custody designations enable staff to meet the Department objective of housing
an inmate in the least restrictive setting, commensurate with his or her
need for supervision. Clearly defined requirements facilitate appropriate
placement of inmates. New regulations are proposed to ensure uniform, objective,
and appropriate application of close custody designations, designed to
prevent escapes, and reduce in-custody violence and assaultive behavior,
based upon classification committee review of each inmate's case factors.
New language provides
guidelines to mandate housing in separate cells (celled housing), within
the facility security perimeter, to house inmates designated for close
custody supervision. New design Level__ and Level W prisons have inner
security perimeters which encompass facility work areas and housing units
within an outer facility security perimeter around the entire facility.
Close custody inmates shall be restricted to work programs contained within
a security perimeter. In addition, Level II facilities that provide celled
housing shall be designated to house certain eligible Level II inmates
requiring close custody.
In summary, the purpose
of this action is to establish policies and procedures to implement clear
and uniform restrictions on correctional employees designating inmates
as close custody, as well as to notify other staff; inmates, and the general
public of these policies.
The operational needs
of the Department require the proposed adoption of Sections 3377.2, and
the amendment of Sections 3000, 3377, and 3377.1 of the Tide 15, CCR, Division
3, to be adopted on an emergency basis pursuant to PC Section 5058(e).
Therefore, the emergency regulations shall only remain in effect for 160
days, unless a Certificate of Compliance to make them permanent is timely
filed with the Office of Administrative Law.
The California Department
of Corrections (CDC) proposes to amend the California Code of Regulations
to provide standardized criteria for inmate custody. Clearly defined custody
designations enable staff to meet the CDC objective of housing an inmate
in the least restrictive setting commensurate with his or her need
for supervision. Clearly defined requirements facilitate appropriate placement
of inmates. No alternative considered by the Department would be more effective
in carrying out the purposes for which the regulations are proposed or
would be as effective and less burdensome to affected private persons than
the adopted regulations.
New regulations are
proposed to ensure uniform, objective, and appropriate application of close
custody designations, designed to prevent escapes and reduce in-custody
violence and assaultive behavior, based upon classification committee review
of each inmate's case factors.
New language provides
guidelines to mandate housing in separate cells (celled housing) within
the facility security perimeter, to house inmates designated for close
custody supervision. New design Level III and Level W Prisons have inner
security perimeters which encompass facility work areas and housing units
within an outer facility security perimeter around the entire facility.
Close custody inmates shall be restricted to work programs contained within
an inner security perimeter. Also, Level II facilities which provide celled
housing enclosed by an inner security perimeter shall be designated to
house certain eligible Level II inmates requiring close custody.
The proposed close
custody criteria for female inmates are based on the same case factors
as those for close custody male inmates; however, housing for female inmates
will be in designated dormitories in institutions which provide a facility
security perimeter Most female institutions are not designed to provide
celled housing, or provide only a very limited number of separate cells.
The Department of
Corrections must determine that no alternatives considered would be more
effective in carrying out the purpose of this action or would be as effective
and less burdensome to affected private persons than the actions proposed.
Section 3000 is amended
to add definitions; these are intended to make the later regulations more
uniform and concise.
Attempted Escape is
defined to clarify the type of inmate conduct that warrants more restrictive
custody or housing in order to further the security of the facility. Inmate
misconduct that fails to meet this definition does not pose the level of
risk to the facility requiring the additional restrictions.
Designated Level II
Housing is defined to clarify the type of housing protected by a facility
security perimeter. The later term is used to differentiate the types of
facilities suitable for inmates with classification scores or other case
factors justifying that level of control.
Direct and Constant
Supervision is defined to clarify the type of supervision necessary for
inmates classified as close custody. A lower level of supervision
for close custody inmates would not be adequate to ensure the security
of the facility.
Behavioral Expectations
is defined for convenience to permit staff to take behavioral issues into
proper account when determining whether to change or maintain restrictions
on inmate custody or housing. It includes the broadest scope of acts and
omissions. The level of inmate compliance with rules and orders is a significant
factor in assigning levels of custody and housing.
Escape History is
defined to specify the types of situations and conduct relevant to assigning
levels of custody and housing.
Execution Type Murder
is defined to describe the criminal history of a particular class of inmates
posing a greater threat to safety and security than murders lacking these
characteristics. This type of criminal history would indicate that a higher
level of inmate control is needed.
Facility Security
Perimeter is a term used to differentiate the types of facilities suitable
for inmates with classification scores or other case factors justifying
that level of control. This term is sometimes used in conjunction with
the term Designated Level II Housing, defined above.
Frequent and Direct
Supervision is defined to clarify the type of supervision necessary for
inmates classified as maximum custody. A lower level of supervision for
close custody inmates would not be adequate to ensure the security of the
facility.
Force, as applied
to Escape, is defined to distinguish the level of safety and security threats
posed by inmates with various types of escape history. An escape without
force meeting this definition would tend to indicate that less restrictions
in type or duration of custody and housing were necessary to ensure safety
and security.
High Notoriety is
defined to distinguish those inmates whose cases have attracted a high
level interest. Custody of these' inmates must be managed carefully to
avoid the public panic that would likely follow the escape of these types
of inmates.
Management Concern
is defined to distinguish broad categories of inmates that based upon correctional
experience must be managed carefully to ensure the safety and security
of the facility.
Multiple Murders is
defined to describe the criminal history of a particular class of inmates
posing a greater threat to safety and security than murders lacking these
characteristics. This type of criminal history would indicate that a higher
level of inmate control is needed.
Public Interest Case
is defined to distinguish those inmates whose cases have attracted a high
level of public interest. Custody of these inmates must be managed carefully
to avoid the public panic that would likely follow the escape of these
types of inmates.
Security Perimeter
is a term used to differentiate the types of facilities suitable for inmates
with classification scores or other case factors justifying that level
of control. This term denotes a perimeter within the broader Facility Security
Perimeter, see the later definition above. Differentiation between these
two terms is necessary to clarify which work or. housing areas are suitable
for close custody inmates.
Unusual Violence is
defined to describe the criminal history of a particular class of inmates
posing a greater threat to safety and security than inmates lacking these
characteristics or history. This type of criminal history would indicate
that a higher level of inmate control is needed.
Section 3377.1 is
amended to clarify inmate custody designations.
Subsection (a) is
amended to clarify that an inmate's custody designation is established
to determine each inmate's appropriate placement, according to the
level of. supervision necessary to ensure institutional security and public
safety. This is needed to establish the intent of subsequent regulations.
The seven custody categories
chosen provide adequate but not more restrictive than necessary control
over inmates to ensure the safety of persons and the security of facilities.
The particulars of each custody category will be discussed neither in regard
to the respective regulations that follow:
Subsection (a)(1)
is amended to eliminate. the distinction between Maximum A and Maximum
B Custody. Maximum custody is to be designated for inmates requiring the
most restrictive housing in specified Security Housing Units (SHU), Administrative
Segregation Units (ASU), and Psychiatric Services Units (PsySU). Although
the Protective Housing Unit (PHU) is a segregated program, housing
unit, it houses inmates with unique safety and enemy concerns; the security
risk is not from them, but from other inmates toward them. These inmates
are eligible for lower degrees of custody, more reflective of their lesser
need for supervision and their eligibility to participate in inmate programs.
There is no need for two separate levels of maximum custody, since, in
reality, there is little difference in the security needs at the two steps,
and it is difficult to classify cases to that fine a degree. Obviously,
any maximum custody inmate needs a high level of security. This change
simplifies the classification processing of highrisk inmates.