Numerical Analysis

   

.: .: .: Scientific Computing

Scientific computing (or computational science) is the field of study concerned with constructing mathematical models and numerical solution techniques and using computers to analyze and solve scientific and engineering problems. In practical use, it is typically the application of computer simulation and other forms of computation to problems in various scientific disciplines.

Numerical analysis is the study of methods for the problems of continuous mathematics (as distinguished from discrete mathematics). For thousands of years, man has used mathematics for construction, warfare, engineering, accounting and many other puposes. The earliest mathematical writing is perhaps the famous Babylonian tablet Plimpton 322, dating from approximately 1800 BC.

The field of numerical analysis predates the invention of modern computers by many centuries. Linear interpolation was already in use more than 2000 years ago. Many great mathematicians of the past were preoccupied by numerical analysis, as is obvious from the names of important algorithms like Newton's method, Lagrange interpolation polynomial, Gaussian elimination, or Euler's method.The field of numerical analysis is divided in different disciplines according to the problem that is to be solved.

Since the late twentieth century, most algorithms are implemented and run on a computer. The Netlib repository contains various collections of software routines for numerical problems, mostly in Fortran and C. Commercial products implementing many different numerical algorithms include the IMSL and NAG libraries; a free alternative is the GNU Scientific Library.

You will find important algorithms like Newton's method, Lagrange interpolation polynomial, Gaussian elimination, or Euler's method, integration and derivation formulas and CPP codings in this page.

 

note: thanks for www.wikipedia.org the free encyclopedia for the information that they released.

 

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