86

Rn

Radon
[ 222 ]
Historical Information

Radon was discovered in 1900 by Friedrich Ernst Dorn, who called it niton. It is essentially inert. It has been called radon since 1923, before which it was called niton.

Basic Information Shells
  • Name:Radon
  • Symbol: Rn
  • Atomic number: 86
  • Atomic weight:[ 222 ]
  • Standard state: gas at 298 K (the heaviest known mononuclear gas at 298 K)
  • Group in periodic table: 18
  • Group name:Noble gas
  • Period in periodic table: 6
  • Block in periodic table: p-block
  • Classification: Non-metallic
Radon
Uses Trivia
  • occasional therapeutic use
  • earthquake prediction
  • radiation therapy in hospitals

Recently, radon buildup in homes from the surrounding soil and rocks has become a safety issue and some areas around the world test homes for radon gas. It is the heaviest known gas. Radon is present in some spring waters.