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Caracal
(Caracal caracal)

Interview with Charlie Redmon and Marion Holmes

Do they have scent glands or an offensive smell?
CR: No, but they will spray occasionally.
MH: The do tend to get a slight smell but we had him castrated at nine months to reduce the smell and also to curb the strong feelings of wanderlust.

What is their average life span?
CR: I believe about 15 years with a proper diet and care.
MH: About 15 years in captivity.

Do they enjoy interaction?
CR: Only on their terms, if she wants to be touched she'll come to you, usually she wants to be in the room, but not touched.
MH: Yes - they thrive on it!

What is their general personality, disposition, and attitude?
CR: In a way typical cat attitude, mine loves high perches and wants to know everything that's going on, doesn't want to be messed with unless it's to play.
MH: Loving personality but can get really grouchy when he doesn't get what he wants - especially around feeding time.

Are they sweet and petable, or mischievous and playful?
CR: Love to play and chase toys. I wouldn't call her petable or sweet, I would say she has fit's of sweetness that generally only last for a minute or two when she'll bump her head against you and want a little affection. Because of these fit's of affection being so short spaced out, it makes it that much more special when she comes up to say I love you in her own little way. She wants to play more than there are hours in the day, chasing balls, toys, or the two domestic cats that I have that she will absolutely run into the ground wanting to play with.
MH: All of the above. At night if came home late he would jump on the bed and start kneading the blankets on top of you and purr away - like a diesel engine going off next to you.

How destructive are they for an average household?
CR: I'm convinced that a human could walk into a room and declare it totally empty and Princess could go into it and show you a half dozen thing's to play with. They will chew on things, such as wooden window frames or ledges. Forget having anything sitting out that's even remotely breakable unless you want it broken. When they cut teeth, they will chew on anything they can fit in their mouth. Think of your three favorite things you have in your house (figurines/pictures/etc), three favorite articles of fabric (clothes/blankets) and think of your three favorite things in your house that don't fit into there. Now take one thing out of each category and get ready to throw it away because it is going to be broken or chewed up. There is no place in the house that will be safe from her, it's not possible to put anything high enough, they do get big enough and are athletic enough to jump up and touch the ceiling. One of these days I halfway expect to come home and find a ceiling fan laying in the middle of the floor. Locking stuff up in a cabinet will only get her attention to go inside it that much more whenever you do happen to open the door on it.
MH: Very Destructive - will shred furniture if not given enough attention. Also, almost impossible to house train, so he constantly marked territory in the house even though he was castrated.

Do they climb or tear up furniture?
CR: YES!!! They will climb anything climbable and some stuff that isn't. Plan on your furniture at some time or another being used as a chew toy. If you've heard of the idea of throwing a small pillow at them to break them from destroying furniture, this doesn't work with exotic cats like it does domestics. All it'll do, is probably get her attention to chasing and playing with the pillow for the moment. Arms on furniture will be chewed on at some time or another, and if you have chairs with wooden legs on them, expect to have those chewed on too.
MH: Yes - when he felt neglected.

Are there any problems associated with their claws?
CR: Only up to about sixteen weeks old, at which time they will be about the size of a full grown domestic cat and their claws will be about twice the size you would expect. This is the age that's generally recommended for declawing which is a must for cats like this that are intended as pets. Once full grown if they were to have claws still, there wouldn't be anything such as a simple scratch needing a Band-Aid, it would be a trip to an emergency room for stitches.
MH: Yes, but only when playing or in regards to the above.

How messy are their droppings?
CR: Nothing really special, just very big!
MH: Can be quite pungent!

Can they be litter box trained?
CR: Yes, although they may not be willing to go look for one which means litter boxes in most rooms of the house somewhere.
MH: Not really. Possibly, with lots of consistent work.

Can they be trained?
CR: About like a typical cat I'd say, may be trainable some, but with a lot of work.
MH: To a limited degree.

How are they with other pets, larger and smaller?
CR: This will probably depend more on each individual caracal. Mine is great with the domestics as far as her attitude goes, but she does get a bit rough sometimes just playing with them. Forget about keeping birds in the house at all, that's not going to work at all. I don't imagine small house dogs would be a good idea either.
MH: Fine. Sly grew up with the dogs (one took over the role of the mother) and the cats (he grew up with a three month old kitten). He was devastated when the kitten died from complications from kidney stones. I didn't realize how the the bond was. We did get another cat of about a year when the other cat died and sly was fine with him. He wanted to play the usual games and the poor new cat didn't know what hit him! But they eventually also became buddies.

What size cage do they need?
CR: A twelve hundred square foot house works nicely! :) To build an outside pen for one I don't know, they need to be able to run so it would need a fairly large pen.
MH: I did not keep him in a cage as I personally fell that is not the right thing to keep a wild animal caged. But, if kept in a cage it would have to be at least ten meters square - they require a lot of space.

What do you feed them?
CR: Chicken is the main diet food, along with exotic cat food and rodents, plus vitamin and calcium supplements.

What vaccinations/vet care do they require?
CR: Very big thing to keep in mind here. They have to have totally killed vaccines which most veterinarian's don't keep in stock which means you would need to let your vet know what you are planning on getting way ahead of time so they can expect it and be ready for it. They also will hide being sick from you, you have to learn to recognize changes in them and be able to figure out if they are just having a lazy day for instance, or if they are being a bit slower because they are actually quite sick. They don't show symptoms like domestic animals do, and once they start showing obvious signs of being sick, it probably means you should have had them at the vet's office a week ago. They can crash overnight, and by crash, I mean that they may be up walking around one evening (hiding being sick) jumping up onto counters and getting in the way, and the next morning finally give in to whatever is bothering them and be so bad off that they can't even stand up. This isn't something I'm exaggerating or making up either, I have personally seen cat's crash this hard this fast. You also have to have a vet that is willing to work on an animal that may very well be like a totally wild animal towards them.

At what age would it be best to get one?
CR: It is a MUST that you get a kitten when it's time for it to be weaned, or as close to it as possible if you plan on having one for a pet. You should be ready to expect to bring home an animal that may seem wild until she get's used to her new owner and new home. You can't get one from someone else that they've raised and bring it home to keep in the house as a pet. This also means that once you get one, you are making a decision to take care of it for it's lifetime.
MH: Around the age of two weeks, just after the eyes have opened. Otherwise, it is impossible to tame them. At this stage they need to be bottle fed every two hours. At the age of three to four weeks they need solid foods introduced. They still need to drink milk for as long as possible - as they are prone to rickettes.

Other Consideration for owners of Caracals?
CR: First big consideration, kids. If you either have children, or plan on having them, then this is not an animal you want in the house. They are still wild, they will challenge you at times to see who's boss, and this isn't something you want around kids, that's most certainly going to lead to problems.
MH: Think long and hard before obtaining a caracal.

What kind of person should own these animals?
CR: Probably a very small percentage of people should actually keep these animals. They will push your patience probably most every day. Aside from being expensive, they aren't something to just go out and buy. Don't be surprised if you have to put down a one thousand dollar deposit, then have to wait six months on a waiting list before actually getting your kitten.
MH: Patient, tireless, love cats, lots of time.


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