Copyright 1983, 1995, 1999,2002 by  Gerald E. Mowery and  RUDOLPH MAURER Publishing
                                                                            No claim made on  government information
THE ELEMENTS  AND THEIR MEASUREMENTS
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RUDOLPH MAURER  PUBLISHING
INDEX
  CHEMISTRY PAGE
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BASIC CONCEPT
 
Continued
Total PAIRED PROTON/ELECTRON Units in an elements ISOTOPE configuration,  plus the periodic progression of Neutrons is called a GEMOTOPE.  Application  of Abundance % - to Gemotope Units equals Atomic Mass of that element. 
Every other element(WITH A FEW EXCEPTIONS) consists of one or two isotopes with an odd amount atomic Mass.  The Alternating Isotopes---between this odd amount progression--progress on the basis of odd amount Isotopes surrounded by Even quantity  isotopes.  The progression illustrates that Neutrons are added in a periodic manner and not added at random.
45= 1+42+2 ~ Sc ~ 1+2(2-8-8-3+1) = 44.955910 100.00%
SCANDIUM
TUNGSTEN
191-8(183) ~ 1+148+340+2(2-8-18-18
                                                     00-32-12-2 +17= 182.950225   28.43%1 %
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CLICK HERE FOR CORE UNIT    ( HYDROGEN, TRITIUM, HELIUM )
CLICK HERE FOR FIRST ENERGY LEVEL     ( LITHIUM THROUGH ARGON )
CLICK HERE FOR SECOND  ENERGY LEVEL     ( POTASSIUM THROUGH KRYPTON )
CLICK HERE FOR THIRD   ENERGY LEVEL     ( RUBIDIUM THROUGH XENON )
CLICK HERE FOR FOURTH  ENERGY LEVEL     ( CESIUM THROUGH NEWON )
CLICK HERE FOR FIFTH  ENERGY LEVEL     ( NEWIUM THROUGH RADON )
CLICK HERE FOR SIXTH  ENERGY LEVEL     (  FRANCIUM THROUGH MOWON )
      LEGEND  CONTINUED
CLICK HERE FOR QUESTIONS AND COMMENTS
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CLICK HERE FOR MEASUREMENTS
OF A SPECIFIC ELEMENT
RETURN TO MEASUREMENT HYPOTHESIS
   ELEMENTS ARE PERIODIC FUNCTIONS OF NEUTRONS
THE ENTRIES IN THIS CATEGORY,  ILLUSTRATE THE PERIODIC PROGRESSION OF ISOTOPES AND GEMOTOPES. The entries in this legend are not complete but useful only to display concept
45 Rounded Atomic Mass
1 Hydrogen Unit
42 Paired Protons (21+21)
+2 is Neutrons in the Element
Sc Element Symbol
1 +2(2-8-8-3-1Gemotope Configuration
1+2(2-8-8-3+1)  Paired Gemotope configuration  1 Hydrogen Unit
2 indicates that the configuration is paired
and entry must be doubled.

+1 is the number of Neutons in the single configuration. 
44.955910 is the measured atomic mass.
100.00% is the Isotope and Gemotope Abundance %
BASIC ISOTOPE AND GEMOTOPE CONFIGURATION
(displays basic or Ionic configuration)
45= 1+42+2 ~ Sc ~ 1+2(2-8-9-2+1) = 44.955910 100.00%
(displays environmental configuration.Illustrates movement between energy levels that results in changes in ionic charge. 
The 18-18 Entries in the 5th energy level decay 8. SEE 18-18 AND 00-32
BASIC PAIRED ISOTOPE AND GEMOTOPE CONFIGURATION
ENVIRONMENTAL ISOTOPE AND GEMOTOPE CONFIGURATION
ENVIRONMENTAL ISOTOPE AND GEMOTOPE CONFIGURATION
191-8(183) ~ 1+148+340+2(2-8-18-18
                                                     00-32-8-6+17) = 182.950225   28.43%1 %
ENTRIES IN THE 6TH ENERGY LEVEL FOLLOW THE SAME PATTERN, HOWEVER THE EIGHT DECAY IS REPLACED BY 8 NEUTRONS ADDED TO THE ELEMENT.
CLICK HERE FOR PERIODIC NEUTRON TABLE OF ELEMENTS
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Contents
Paired Electron Configuration
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