Is wrestling only for boys?
In the 1970’s and early 1980’s, with the
exception of a few isolated incidents, wrestling was a male-only sport. Over
the last ten years female participation has increased to the point that it is
not uncommon to find girls participating in youth and high school programs. Women’s
divisions have been created in U.S. and international freestyle competition,
and some tournaments are exclusively for women. Unlike Japan, where female
participation sometimes exceeds male participation, in the United States, there
are still far fewer girls than boys, however, female involvement is growing
rapidly at all levels.
Girls can benefit from wrestling just as boys
can; however, the social, mental and physical challenges can be much greater.
In addition to the normal challenges of the sport, a female wrestler may feel
singled out if she is the only girl on the team. Girls also face greater
physical challenges. Differences in strength can be minimal at young ages, but
as children reach puberty, boys typically gain a significant strength advantage.
Overcoming these challenges requires great determination and mental toughness;
however, some girls have proven they can be successful competing against boys
despite these obstacles.
Parents with daughters willing to accept
these challenges should take the time to interview coaches and be sure they are
satisfied with the coaching staff’s acceptance and effectiveness in integrating
girls into the program. If possible, it’s best to select a team with other
girls, or to join with a girlfriend.