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Indonesian Christians Take Cover

The Associated Press
Sunday May 5, 2002 1:14 AM

AMBON, Indonesia –– Hundreds of Christians in Indonesia's eastern port city of Ambon were sheltering in police stations and religious institutions Sunday after a mortar attack killed two people.

Other residents were believed to be hiding in the hills overlooking the capital of the Maluku Islands, which has seen three years of bloody fighting between Muslims and Christians.

About 9,000 people have been killed in the region 1,600 miles east of Jakarta, since sectarian violence started in 1999. Violence has flared in recent weeks despite a peace deal signed in February.

Witnesses said 19 mortar shells were lobbed into a Christian neighborhood in Ambon on Saturday. Eleven exploded, killing two Christians and injuring at least eight others. It was unclear who fired the mortars.

"The explosions happened when we were eating. When the police said they were mortars, we ran," said Ros Farfar, 45, who was taking refuge in the offices of a local bishop.

The city, which is divided into Christian and Muslim sections, was quiet Sunday.

Tensions were high Saturday following news that the leader of a Muslim paramilitary group active in the region was arrested in Surabaya, on Indonesia's main island of Java. Jafar Umar Thalib, leader of the Laskar Jihad group, was being held at police headquarters in Jakarta.

Police said Thalib was suspected of inciting the recent upsurge in violence in the Maluku Islands, including an attack that killed 13 Christians last Sunday.

Local Christian leaders have long accused Thalib and his followers of stirring up the bloodshed.

The paramilitary group enjoys strong support in Indonesia, the world's most populous Muslim nation. It denies targeting Christians.

Christian youth in Ambon have also formed militia groups and are believed to possess sophisticated weaponry.

Fighting intensified in 2000 when Laskar Jihad fighters arrived in the archipelago, also known as the Spice Islands.

The group has rejected the peace deal and is refusing to hand in its weapons.

Some analysts say Laskar Jihad has links to al-Qaida, something that it and Indonesian officials deny.

In Maluku – which has a population of about 2 million – the balance between Christians and Muslims is almost even. 

 

 

Copyright © 2002 The Associated Press. All rights reserved.
 

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