General
Information
The tapeworm is a
parasite found in the intestines of dogs and cats. It consists
of a head and a long flat body made up of segments. Segments
are passed in the animal’s feces, leaving the head
still attached to the animal’s intestinal lining,
where it produces new segments.
Tapeworm infection may not cause
noticeable illness in your pet. Or, it may produce digestive
upsets, poor appetite, poor haircoat and skin, weight loss,
and vague signs of abdominal discomfort.
Tapeworm infection is diagnosed by
finding the segments in your pet’s feces, in its bed
or clinging to the hair around the anus. The eggs may be
found on microscopic examination of the feces. When first
passed, segments are yellowish to white, about 1/4 inch
long, and may expand an contract. When dry, the segments
resemble cucumber seeds or grains of rice.
Tapeworms are not passed directly
from pet to pet, but require an intermediate host in which
to develop. Common intermediate hosts are fleas and small
animals, such as mice, rats, squirrels and rabbits. Fish
are the intermediate host for one type of tapeworm.
Important
Points in Treatment
1. Treatment will
destroy the tapeworms already infecting your pet. Reinfection
is controlled by elimination or reducing contact with intermediate
hosts.
2. Control:
- For flea control we use Frontline
Spray. Consult your veterinarian for continuing use.
- Treat the premises, kennels, and
bedding as follows: Consult your veterinarian and follow
their guidelines.
- Do not allow your pet to eat small
rodents and/or raw fish.
Notify the Doctor if Any of the Following
Occur:
- Your pet vomits or has diarrhea.
- Tapeworm segments are still seen
after the prescribed treatment.
- Your pet continues to lose weight
