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Italy's Monti Hopes Summit Win Plays at Home
Over the
of the round-the-clock summit in Brussels,
premier deployed the kind of hard-nosed negotiating tactics
belie his public image
a mild-mannered economics professor.
He
successfully pressed German Chancellor Angela Merkel to agree
measures aimed at shoring
Spanish banks and lowering the borrowing costs of Italy
Spain. In the
, he secured agreement from European Union leaders
extend the use of euro-zone funds
Greece-style bailouts.
"Italy has fought
these measures,
particular for those
stabilizing spreads," Mr. Monti said. He said EU leaders had
the past "treated each other with excessive courtesy."
Mr. Monti needed a strong showing
the summit to regain momentum back home. The austerity measures he has imposed
Italians are deeply unpopular,
pressure on the political parties
back him to pull their support
Parliament.
The premier had to show
he could convince EU authorities to erect a financial firewall
Italy's €1.9 trillion ($2.4 trillion) debt to protect the country
crisis.
Stefano Fassina, a top official
the center-left Democratic Party who
questioned the future of Mr. Monti's government, called Mr. Monti's maneuvering "a positive change
pace."
But it is unclear
Mr. Monti's efforts at the summit will win
supporters, and offer proof
Berlin is softening its resistance
his agenda. A major test of support will come next week
Mr. Monti's labor minister faces a no-confidence vote in Parliament.
Mr. Fassina warned,
, that details of the deal reached in Brussels
thin. EU officials said the details would be hammered
at a meeting July 9.
the summit, the 27 EU leaders had set
a €120 billion growth package, intended to be
crowning achievement of the summit. But late Thursday,
the backing of Spanish Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy, Mr. Monti refused to sign
, according to an Italian official.
, he demanded that EU leaders first consider an item not
the summit's formal agenda: His proposal to adopt
he labeled a "stability mechanism" of bond-buying to keep a lid
the price of Italian and Spanish debt.
"Monti didn't want to get
this point…It was his move
last resort," the Italian official said.
Ms. Merkel acknowledged the pressure
faced from Mr. Monti. She said later
she and Mr. Monti had private discussions "
least 10 times."
"We constantly spoke
some parts of the wording," Ms. Merkel said. "
a while we were also dealing
football," she added, in reference
Italy's triumph on Thursday over Germany in the European soccer semifinals.
That victory was dealt
another Mario—Italian striker Mario Balotelli—who scored
goals against Germany in the
.
Adapted and abridged from: The Wall Street Journal, June 29, 2012.
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