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Trees of Albion Basin


These sketches and short descriptions were prepared as part of a handout given to participants at a field trip to Albion Basin in the summer of 1998.

Alpine (Sub-Alpine) Fir
Abies lasiocarpa
Pagoda shaped fir of higher elevations. On a true fir, the cones stand upright. When ripe, the scales fall, leaving "candles". Fir needles are flat and flexible. This fir grows at high altitudes.
Limber Pine
Pinus flexilis
A timberline tree, growing on high ridges. It has a broad round top. The needles are 2 to 3 inches long, in packages of five (in cross section, like a pie cut into 5 pieces). The cones are 3 to 8 inches long, thick and woody.
Engelmann Spruce
Picea engelmannii
Spire-like crown, and drooping branches. The bark is reddish brown. Needles grow all around the twig. They are square in cross section. The cones are light brown, 1 to 3 inches long, with papery scales. When the needles fall, tiny pegs are left on the twig, giving a "grater-like" appearance.

by Dot K. Platt



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