Charlotte Manson, Jane Manson, and Nathaniel Brown
The Beginnings of An American Family

**UNDER CONSTRUCTION**


    Like many good stories, the story of Otis Manson's family is best told from the middle. Otis was born in July, 1874, in Hootenville, Upson County, Georgia.   His mother, Matilda Manson, and his aunt, Mary Manson, were born in about 1843 and 1846, respectively, in Talbot County, Georgia.  Otis' maternal grandmother was Jane Manson, born in Georgia in about 1823. In the 1850 census records, Jane and her two children are described as "mulatto." Since slaves were not enumerated by name in 1850, Jane Manson and her daughters were  "free people of color." But how did they become so?

In 1856, a white man named Nathaniel Brown filed the following declaration in the Superior Court of Taylor County, Georgia:

Jane Manson, commonly called Jane Brown is and ever was a free born person
her mother being a white woman married to James Curington of Marion County formerly now Taylor. Her mother's maiden name was Chalotte Manson. Jane is I suppose about Twenty Six or seven years old from the best information I can get and that she said girl's color came from the father's side who was the Creole or Indian race as information says which her appearance indicates references Starling Barlett, Eliakim Rhodes, Absolem Rhodes, former Tax Receiver of this county and many others of this county who knew her mother and Jane before I did.

In testimony whereof I have hereunto subscribed my name.

N. Brown
Wit: John Sturdivant, JP
May 30, 1856

Significantly, the affidavit establishes that (1) Jane Manson was born free; (2) by 1856, she was "commonly" using the name "Jane Brown"; (3) her mother was white; (4) her father was "Creole or Indian"; and (5) her mother's name was Charlotte Manson. Implicit in the declaration are the following: (1) some type of relationship existed between Jane Manson and Nathaniel Brown; and (2) Jane most likely was not the child of a marital relationship.

In census records for 1880 and 1900 in Talbot County, Georgia, Jane Manson is listed as "Jane Brown." Her parents' birthplaces are given as South Carolina.

Who was Charlotte Manson?

Charlotte Manson likely was born in the late 1700's. However, census and other records do not reveal a Charlotte Manson in Georgia or the Carolinas during the relevant time period. But given the age she must have been, Charlotte Manson likely was the daughter of Scots Irish immigrants.

Immigration records show a "Jane Manson" in South Carolina. In 1767, Jane Manson arrived in Charleston from England. [See Jones, J. M. and Warren, M. B., South Carolina Immigrants, 1760 to 1770. Danielsville, GA: Heritage Papers, 1988, p. 228]. In 1768, Jane Manson was granted 100 acres in Granville County, South Carolina. [See Dobson, D., Scottish Quakers and Early America, 1650-1700, p. 86]. Obviously, this would not be the Jane Manson of Georgia, but perhaps this Jane Manson was an ancestor of Charlotte Manson.

Who was Nathaniel Brown?

Nathaniel Brown was born about 1787 in North Carolina, and at some point, moved to Georgia. He was a wealthy landowner. According to 1852 tax lists, he owned nearly 2600 acres in five counties. Whether he owned any slaves is not clear. In 1853, he gave a small tract of land to one of Jane Manson's daughters:

Nathaniel Brown to Mary C. Manson, daughter of  Jane Manson
Love and affection  1/2 acre Pine land where Jane Manson now lives.
Southwest corner of lot of land conveyed to me by J.C. McCants, A. McCants, & J.T. Gray three acres
Wit: W.W. Wiggins, Isaac Mulkey, JJC
Recorded: 14 Nov 1853

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