Pavilion of Pleasant Sounds


Figure 8.1: Pavilion of Pleasant Sounds
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Architecture Information

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Figure 8.2: Stage of Longevity                  

Figure 8.3: Stage of Good Fortune

 


Figure 8.4: Stage of Happiness

It is a three-storied building built in the Palace of Peaceful Old Age during the reign of Qian Long in the Ching Dynasty (Dorn 223).  The first floor is called the Stage of Longevity (as shown in figure 8.2); the second floor is called the Stage of Good Fortune (as shown in figure 8.3), and the third floor is called the Stage of Happiness (as shown in figure 8.4).  The Stages are small and shallow on the second and third floors.  They were designed based on the building, Yue Shi Lou, where the emperor sat and watched the opera (Ru 130).

 

Detail  

In the Ching Dynasty, the major entertainment for the imperial family members in the Forbidden City was going to the theater (Yu 165).  Chinese operas were a combination of the dramatic arts, history, and legend (Dorn 224).  It is also significant to the Ching Dynasty�s religion.  For example, during the play of �The Imperial Birthday� was performed, actors wore the �costumes of Taoist immortals and Buddhist characters� to celebrate the emperor�s birthday (Yu 162).  There were also performances during some special occasions in the Pavilion of Pleasant Sounds.  These festive occasions were the Beginning of Spring, the fifteenth day of the first month, the nineteenth day of the first month, the Dragon Boat Festival, the Cowherd and Weaver Maid Evening, the Mid-Autumn Festival, the Double Nine Festival, the Winter Solstice, and Winter Sacrifice, New Year�s Eve, birthdays of the emperor or empress, accession to throne, appointments of important officials, and granting of titles and territories (Yu 165).

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Created by May Wong

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