Circular Arc tangent to intersection of Rafters
Circular Arc tangent to Rafter Foot: Excel Worksheet
Models and Drawings of an Irregular Ski Slope Roof
Overview of Circular Arc tangent to Rafters
5/12 Pitch Angle = 22.61986°
9/12 Pitch Angle = 36.86990°
12/9 (radius) Pitch Angle:
90° – 36.86990° = 53.13010°
Working Angle:
22.61986° + 53.13010° = 75.74996°
Chord (5/12 slope) length = 9.75
½ chord length = 4.875
Radius of circle:
4.875/cos 75.74996° = 19.80468
Circular Arc tangent to Rafters
Solutions given the Radius of the Circle
Circular Arc tangent to Rafters: Overview
Circular Arc tangent to Rafters: Detail
Circular Arc tangent to Rafters: Solution for given Chord and 12 Radius
Circular Arc tangent to Rafters: Solution for given Length
Circular Arc tangent to Rafters: Solution for given Length and 15 Radius
Solution of ( Rafter Pitch Angle – Chord Pitch Angle ) Formula
Rafter Pitch Angle = RPA°
Chord Pitch Angle = CPA°
Pitch Difference Angle = Rafter Pitch Angle – Chord Pitch Angle = PDA°
Length = Total Run – Rafter Triangle Run

Triangle of the Rafter Diagonal, Chord and Chord Pitch Angle ...
Law of Sines

Chord / sin (180° – RPA°) = Length / sin PDA°
Since sin (180° – RPA°) = sin RPA° ...
Chord / sin RPA° = Length / sin PDA°
Chord = Length × sin RPA° / sin PDA° ... Chord Equation 1

Formula for the Radius ...
Radius = ½ Chord / cos (90° – RPA° + CPA°)
½ Chord = Radius × cos (90° – RPA° + CPA°)
Working with respect to the complementary central angle ...
½ Chord = Radius × sin PDA°
Chord = 2 × Radius × sin PDA° ... Chord Equation 2

Chord Equation 1 = Chord Equation 2 ...
Length × sin RPA° / sin PDA° = 2 × Radius × sin PDA°
Length × sin RPA° / (2 × Radius) = sin PDA° × sin PDA°
sin PDA° = Square Root (Length × sin RPA° / (2 × Radius))
PDA° = arcsin (Square Root (Length × sin RPA° / (2 × Radius)))
Diagram of Rafter Pitch Angle - Chord Pitch Angle Geometry
Circular Arc tangent to Rafters: Summary of Formulas
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