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Merevale (Merivale) Poachers
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I have included this section because of the remarkable similarity between the Merevale Poaching incident and the Newham Paddox Poaching incident. These two events are so alike that the reports have sometimes been confused, with poachers being attributed to one group or the other and the stories intermingled. James White, a Merevale poacher, was also transported along with the Newham Paddox poachers and they are listed together on the Thames Indent (a note in the Offences column, barely legible says "not with the others"). Later, the lives of James White & John Mogford (both Merevale poachers) are intertwined with that of David Poultney (a Newham Paddox poacher), further adding to the confusion.

It has not been my intention to research the Merevale incident, but merely to present it here as a means of clarifying the two separate but similar incidents.


The Merevale and Newham Paddox poaching incidents share some striking likenesses: both events took place on the night of 19th December, 1828 (the Saturday before Christmas) ; the Merevale Poachers were on the land of DS Dugdale Esq and shot at the gamekeeper whereas the Newham Paddox poachers were on the land of the Lord of Denbigh and shot at (and wounded) the gamekeeper ; the trials were heard consecutively at the 1829 Warwick Lent Assizes: the Newham Paddox trial was heard on 9th of April and the Merevale trial on the 11th ; Sentences of death were given in both trials, later commuted to transportation.

The conclusion of the Merevale trial was more dramatic in that there was rioting in the streets and soldiers had to be deployed to quell the riots and later to escort the sentenced criminals through to London. Most of the Merevale Poachers were transported to Sydney aboard the "Layton", whereas the majority of the Newham Paddox Poachers were transported to Hobart on the "Thames".

 

Newham Paddox Poachers
The trial was reported in the Warwick Advertiser of April 1829. Read a transcript of a report on the Newham Paddox Poachers.

 

Merevale Poachers
The Merevale Incident was similarly reported and, as recently as 1991, an article in the Bedworth Echo summarised the events based on extracts from the Warwick Recorder of April 13th, 1829. Read the article on the Merevale Poachers.

There is also an excellent write-up on Thomas Darlison (Red Tom), one of the Merevale Poachers, including transcripts from numerous other newspaper articles (look for the section on Red Tom).

 

The fate of the poachers
Most of the poachers in the two parties were ultimately transported to Australia. The Merevale Poachers were mostly sent to Sydney aboard the Layton and the Newham Paddox poachers were mostly sent to Hobart aboard the Thames and the Mary. The table shown below has been knocking around in various forms and although I can't vouch for it's accuracy, it provides a useful summary of the fate of the two poaching parties.

Newham Paddox Poachers Age Marital Read/ write Sentence Occupation Native Place Ship To Link
Thomas Ensor (or Endsor) 23 S no no Life Farm Lab Lew Thames Hobart -
Thomas Perkins 23 M or W 1Ch yes no Life Weaver Foleshill Thames Hobart Thames Indent
Thomas Clewes (or Glowes) 33 M 5 Ch yes no Life Weaver & Farm Lab Foleshill Thames Hobart Thames Indent
Joseph (or James) Gilbert 25 M yes no Life Weaver & Farm Lab Lew? Thames Hobart Thames Indent
William Liggins (or Leggins) 24 M 1Ch yes no Life Carter? Foleshill Thames Hobart Thames Indent
David Poultney 20 S no no 14 Weaver & Lab Bell Green Thames Hobart Thames Indent
James Bird 19 S yes no 14 Weaver & Lab Foleshill Thames Hobart Thames Indent
John Earps 19 S no no 14 Weaver & Lab Foleshill Thames Hobart Thames Indent
John Neal (or Neale) 20 S ? 14 ? ? Mary 2 Hobart -
Jonathan Whithall (or Whittall) 20 S ? 14 Lab ? Mary 2 Hobart -
William Whithall (or Whittall) 22 S ? 14 ? ? Mary 2 Hobart -
James (or Ambrose) Parker 20 S ? 14 ? Nuneaton Surrey 2 Hobart -
William Smith ? ? ? 14 ? ? Layton Sydney -
Daniel Hilton 23 S ? 14 Ribbon Weaver Warwick Sarah 1 Sydney -
Richard Ralley 22 S yes no Life Gardener ? Sarah 1 Sydney -
William Strong 20 S yes no Life Ribbon Weaver Warwick Sarah 1 Sydney -
John Strong ? ? ? 2 ? ? none - -
Merevale Poachers Age Marital Read/ write Sentence Occupation Native Place Ship To Link
Thomas Darlison (or Darlistone Darliston) 28 M 1Ch yes yes Life Ribbon Weaver & Wool Comber ? Layton Sydney -
William Goldby 26 M 3Ch yes yes 14 yrs Miner & Well Sinker ? Layton Sydney -
William Ireland 34 M 3Ch ? ? Ploughman ? ? ? -
John Mellor 25 M 3Ch yes yes 14 yrs Ploughman ? Layton Sydney -
John Squelch 29 S yes yes Life Ploughman Foleshill Layton Sydney -
Joseph Warren 24 M 2Ch yes Life Ribbon Weaver & Wool Comber Warwick Layton Sydney Layton Indent
David White 20 S ? 14 yrs Ribbon Weaver Nuneaton Layton Sydney Layton Indent
Henry White 24 M 1Ch ? 14 yrs Ribbon Weaver Nuneaton Layton Sydney Layton Indent
John White 33 M 4Ch yes yes 14 yrs Ribbon Weaver Nuneaton Layton Sydney Layton Indent
James White 29 M 4Ch yes yes 14 yrs Ribbon Weaver Nuneaton Thames Hobart Thames Indent
John Mogford (or Mugford, Magford, Mayford) 34 M 6Ch ? Life ? ? Surrey 2 Hobart -

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Convict Tales and Ancestors.  © Richard Carlaw 2006. [email protected]

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