X-26A/X-26B
![](x_planes/X-26.jpg) Specifications Company- Schweizer
Aircraft; Lockheed Missiles Type- Flight
demonstrator for stealth-type observation platform.
Goals- Develop
ultra-quiet surveillance aircraft.
Primary Testing Facility
Research- Vietnam Dimensions- Span- 57 ft, 15 in; Length- 26 ft,
9 in; Height: 9 ft, 3 in Max Speed- 158
MPH Range- N/A Max Altitude-
18,500 ft Power Plant- One Continental O-200-A
horizontally opposed 4-cylinder piston engine with 100 hp Thrust-
N/A Weights- Empty: 857 lbs; Fully
Loaded- 1,430 lbs Payload- N/A Flights- Unknown Number of Prototypes Built- 6 Project Tenure- 1967-1988 Project Status- Cancelled Information
The X-26 is a sailplane and is the longest-lived of
the X-plane programs. The X-26A was
used by the U.S. Navy (USN) to train test pilots in the condition of
yaw/roll coupling. Since jet trainers were known to be dangerous in this
condition, the X-26 was based on the Schweizer SGS 2-32 sailplane.
Sailplanes react much slower and are easier to control than jet
aircraft, making the X-26 a much safer training platform. Four aircraft
were originally ordered. Three of the original planes crashed. The USN
purchased a replacement for each of the crashed units.
The X-26B were X-26As modified with a Continental
O-200-A engine and propeller. These aircraft were designed to test
stealth observation techniques for aircraft during the Vietnam War. Two
of the X-26As were modified for the program. They were tested in Vietnam
successfully. The Lockheed YO-3A Quiet Star program continued the
research begun by the X-26B. After the completion of their part of the
program, the X-26Bs were de-modified and returned to the USN.
The USN continues to use the X-26A in the training
program at the U.S. Naval Test Pilot School.
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